What is weak current intelligence? What subsystems are specifically included in building weak current systems? Many weak current engineers, intelligent industry practitioners, bidding and tendering staff, and novice designers often encounter this question.

This article is compiled in strict accordance with the Standard for Design of Intelligent Building Systems GB50314, listing a complete collection of 74 building weak current and intelligent systems. It covers general building weak current, security weak current, fire protection weak current, computer room engineering, smart home, as well as dedicated intelligent systems for hospitals, schools, commercial parks and industrial plants.

The complete set of weak current systems is divided into eight core modules. All systems can be constructed and operated independently, or interconnected and linked for centralized management via an integration platform. They serve as the core foundation for the construction of smart buildings, smart parks and smart cities. Suitable for weak current learning, project quotation, scheme design, bid document preparation and resume reference, this content is packed with practical information and recommended for collection.

I. Information Infrastructure System (10 items)｜Basic Building Informatization Weak Current

The information infrastructure system is the core foundation of all building weak current projects. It is responsible for network, communication, audio-visual, information transmission and release of the whole building, serving as an essential basic system for intelligent buildings.

1. Generic Cabling System
2. Computer Network System
3. Full-coverage Wireless WiFi System
4. 5G Indoor Distributed Antenna System
5. Program-controlled Telephone / IP Telephone System
6. Satellite and Cable TV System
7. Public Address System
8. Emergency Broadcasting System
9. Remote Video Conferencing System
10. Information Distribution System (LED/LCD Large Screen)

II. Security Technical Protection System (10 items)｜Core Security Weak Current System

The security system is a key weak current project for building safety. It is mainly applied to personnel management, property protection and perimeter security prevention in parks, residential quarters, office buildings, factories and commercial complexes, and is a mandatory core system for project acceptance.

11. CCTV Video Surveillance System
12. Intrusion Alarm System
13. Electronic Patrol System
14. Access Control System
15. Visitor Registration Management System
16. Parking Management System
17. Parking Space Guidance & Reverse Car Search System
18. Elevator Five-way Intercom System
19. Perimeter Protection System (Active Infrared Beam / Electronic Fence)
20. AI Intelligent Security System (Face Recognition / Behavior Analysis)

III. Building Automation System (BAS) (8 items)｜Building Automation & Energy-saving Weak Current

The Building Automation System (BAS) focuses on automatic control of building equipment, energy consumption monitoring and intelligent operation and maintenance. It effectively reduces building energy consumption and cuts manual O&M costs, acting as a standard configuration for high-end smart buildings.

21. Air Handling Unit Monitoring System
22. Fresh Air Monitoring System
23. Water Supply and Drainage Monitoring System
24. Intelligent Lighting Control System
25. Power Transformation and Distribution Monitoring System
26. Elevator Operation Monitoring System
27. Cold and Heat Source System Monitoring
28. Energy Management System (EMS)

IV. Fire Protection Weak Current System (7 items)｜Mandatory Weak Current for Fire Acceptance

The fire protection weak current system is a mandatory building code system. It must be equipped for all commercial buildings, parks and residences, directly related to fire acceptance, and is the top-priority special system in weak current engineering.

29. Automatic Fire Alarm System
30. Fire Linked Control System
31. Emergency Lighting & Evacuation Indication System
32. Fire Door Monitoring System
33. Electrical Fire Monitoring System
34. Fire Power Supply Monitoring System
35. Combustible Gas Detection and Alarm System

V. Computer Room and Supporting Weak Current Systems (7 items)｜Basic Supporting Facilities for Weak Current Engineering

The weak current computer room serves as the core hub of the entire intelligent system. All network, security and main equipment hosts are centrally deployed in the computer room. Supporting systems guarantee 24-hour stable operation, lightning protection and constant temperature & humidity for equipment.

36. Integrated Weak Current Computer Room Project
37. UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply System
38. Computer Room Precision Air Conditioning System
39. Computer Room Environment Monitoring System
40. Lightning Protection and Grounding System
41. Cabinet & KVM Management System
42. Shielding and Anti-static System

VI. Intelligent Integration Platform System (5 items)｜Advanced System for Smart Buildings

The integration platform is the high-end core of intelligent engineering. It breaks barriers between independently operated subsystems and realizes unified visualized management of security, equipment, energy consumption and data, which is the core upgrade of smart parks and smart buildings.

43. IBMS Intelligent Building Management System
44. Building Integrated Management Platform
45. IoT Platform
46. Digital Twin Platform
47. Big Data Analysis and O&M Platform

VII. Community / Residential / Home Intelligent System (5 items)｜Civil Residence Weak Current

Mainly applied in residential quarters, villas and apartments and other civil buildings, focusing on home intelligence, community security and convenient access. It is the core intelligent supporting system for smart communities.

48. Video Intercom System
49. Smart Home Control System
50. Home Security System
51. Community One-card System
52. Integrated Community Security Platform

VIII. Scenario-specific Intelligent Systems (22 items)｜Special Industry Weak Current

Professional weak current systems customized for special scenarios such as hospitals, schools, commercial offices, parks and factories, featuring strong pertinence and industry attributes, belonging to special intelligent engineering.

8.1 Dedicated Weak Current Systems for Hospitals (6 items)

53. Nurse Call Intercom System
54. Ward Calling System
55. Surgery Teaching Demonstration System
56. ICU Visiting System
57. Infant Anti-theft System
58. Medical IoT Equipment Monitoring

8.2 Dedicated Weak Current Systems for Schools (6 items)

59. Campus One-card System
60. Electronic Class Board System
61. Multimedia Teaching System
62. Recording Classroom System
63. Smart Blackboard System
64. Campus Broadcasting System

8.3 Dedicated Weak Current Systems for Commerce / Offices (4 items)

65. Queue Calling System
66. Passenger Flow Statistics and Analysis System
67. Multimedia Conference System
68. Simultaneous Interpretation System
69. Background Music System

8.4 Dedicated Weak Current Systems for Parks / Factories / Transportation (5 items)

70. Entrance and Exit Control System
71. Person Turnstile System
72. Vehicle Barrier Gate Management System
73. Emergency Command and Scheduling System
74. Environment Monitoring System (Temperature, Humidity, PM2.5, Noise)

The full set of 74 weak current intelligent systems covers all scenarios including civil residences, commercial offices, hospitals, schools and industrial parks. Ranging from basic generic cabling and security monitoring to fire weak current, building automation and intelligent integration platforms, they form a complete building intelligent engineering system.

For weak current engineers, intelligent construction, design and bidding personnel, proficient mastery of the full system classification is the core foundation for completing project schemes, quotations and construction implementation.